Hand
Washing For Better Health -
Good
Health is in Your Hands
Why - should
you wash your hands?
Bacteria and viruses (germs)
that cause illnesses are spread when you don’t wash your hands.
If you don’t wash your hands,
you risk acquiring:
L The common cold or flu
L Gastrointestinal illnesses
L Shigella or Hepatitis A
L Respiratory illnesses
When -
Should you wash your hands?
You need to wash your hands
several times every day. Some important
times for you and your family to wash your hands are:
BEFORE:
« Preparing or eating food
« Treating a cut or wound
« Tending to someone who is sick
« Inserting or removing a contact lens
AFTER:
« Using the bathroom
« Changing a diaper or helping a child use the bathroom
(don’t forget the child’s hands)
« Handling raw meats, poultry, or eggs
« Touching pets, especially reptiles
« Handling garbage
« Sneezing or blowing you nose, or helping a child blow
their nose
« Being in contact with a sick person
« Playing outside or with children and their toys
How - should
you wash your hands?
There is a right way to wash
your hands. Follow these steps and you
will help protect yourself and your family from illness.
Like a good habit, proper
hand washing must be taught. Take the
time to teach it to your children and make sure they practice.
STEP 1: Use
warm running water and plenty of soap.
The soap does not have to be antibacterial.
STEP 2: Rub
hands together for at least 15-20 seconds to make a good lather. Make sure you scrub under fingernails and the
backs of your hands.
STEP 3: Rinse
well
STEP 4: Dry
hands thoroughly. At home provide each
child with their own clean towel or paper towels. Use a towel to shut off the water
faucet. Keep the faucet handles clean.
Proper hand washing is the single most effective way to stop the spread of infection.